What is Jadeite?
Jadeite is a pyroxene mineral (NaAlSi2O6) and one of the two distinct, recognized mineral forms of true jade—the other being nephrite.
It is prized for its rarity, high density, vitreous (glassy) luster, and rich color spectrum, making it the most valuable variety of gemstone-grade jade in gemology and jewelry market history.
Core Attributes & Meanings
Gemological Distinction (Jadeite vs. Nephrite): Jadeite is harder (6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale), denser, and offers higher translucency than nephrite (6.0 to 6.5). While nephrite typically appears in softer spinach greens, whites, and dark tones, jadeite ranges across vibrant emerald green ("Imperial Jade"), lavender, icy white, red, yellow, black, and blue.
Geological Origins: Jadeite forms under extreme geological conditions—high pressure and relatively low temperatures—found primarily in subduction zones. The most renowned source of fine gem-quality natural jadeite historically and today is Myanmar (Burma).
Cultural & Historical Significance:
Chinese Culture: Revered as the "Stone of Heaven" (翡翠, Fěicuì), jadeite gained immense prominence during the Qing Dynasty. It symbolizes virtues like integrity, wisdom, harmony, and protection, and is often passed down as a prized family heirloom.
Mesoamerican Cultures: Ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations valued jadeite above gold, associating it with life, water, breath, and royalty.
Market Classification: In commercial gemology, natural untreated jadeite is classified to protect authenticity:
Type A: 100% natural, untreated jadeite (may be coated with clear wax to enhance luster).
Type B: Bleached with acid to remove iron stain impurities, then polymer-infused for clarity.
Type C: Artificially dyed to enhance or change color.
JADE SHOP BY ARTRADE sells only TYPE A JADEITE
Comments